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South African Intelligence Agencies

National Intelligence Co-ordinating Committee [NICOC]
South African Secret Service [SASS]
National Defence Force Intelligence Division
National Intelligence Agency [NIA]
South African Police Service [SAPS]

Sources and Resources

• Controlling the Hydra: An Historical Analysis of South African Intelligence Oversight by Dr. Kevin A. O'Brien, DCAF Conference, Oslo, Norway, September 2003
• National Security and Open Government in South Africa by Professor Jonathan Klaaren, Wits Law School, University of the Witswatersrand, 2003
• Truth and Reconciliation Commission
• South African Parliament Official WebSite
• South African Department of Defence homepage
• Transforming the Intelligence Services: Some Reflections on the South African Experience, by Sandy Africa and Siyabulela Mlombile, Harvard University Project on Justice in Times of Transition, October 15, 2001

• DE KLERK'S RELATIONSHIP WITH THE SOUTH AFRICAN INTELLIGENCE SERVICES
  Dr. R. Henderson COMMENTARY No. 15 Canadian Security Intelligence Service November 1991
• Transformation: Provide Defence Intelligence SADF Bulletin No 64 03 Sept `97
• INTELLIGENCE SERVICES ACT, 1994 [Act 94-38, 02 December 1994]
• NATIONAL STRATEGIC INTELLIGENCE ACT, 1994 [Act 94-39, 02 December 1994]
• COMMITTEE OF MEMBERS OF PARLIAMENT ON AND INSPECTORS-GENERAL OF INTELLIGENCE ACT, 1994 [Act 94-40, 02 December 1994]
• PROMOTION OF NATIONAL UNITY AND RECONCILIATION ACT, 1995 [Act 95-34, 26 July 1995]