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DATE=5/10/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=U-S/COLOMBIA (L-ONLY) NUMBER=2-262210 BYLINE=NICK SIMEONE DATELINE=STATE DEPARTMENT CONTENT= INTRO: The Clinton Administration is criticizing the failure of Congress to approve its full request of nearly two billion dollars to train and equip Colombia's army to help it better fight the flow of illegal drugs. Correspondent Nick Simeone reports a top administration official travels to Colombia Thursday for more discussions on a program whose effectiveness is being questioned by some in Congress. TEXT: Before leaving Washington, Under Secretary of State Thomas Pickering told reporters such shortfalls and delays by Congress are hurting U-S efforts to help Colombia, where civil war and narcotics production are intertwined. // PICKERING ACT // Both the delay in time and the inability, if I could put it this way, to optimize the equipment that's now available to the task, will represent a significant handicap for the forces that have to carry forward the effort. // END ACT // Lawmakers have cut 200 million dollars from the White House request for Colombia, already the third largest recipient of U-S aid. Nor have they approved an administration request for sophisticated "Blackhawk" military helicopters -- capable of flying faster and at higher altitudes. Ninety percent of the cocaine reaching the United States originates in Colombia. But both Democrats and Republicans in Congress are wary of getting dragged into a bloody civil war where the Colombian government is fighting not only drug traffickers but leftist guerrillas and right-wing militias. Still, the Clinton Administration is pressing ahead ,labeling the situation a crisis. // SECOND PICKERING ACT // The drug trade is currently protected by both the left-wing FARC guerrilla organization and now increasingly by the right wing extremist paramilitaries. Both are in fact deriving enormous incomes. // END ACT // This will be Ambassador Pickering's 3rd visit to Colombia in nine months to discuss a plan involving not only eradicating drugs, but helping the government of President Andres Pastrana in peace talks with rebels and in re-taking areas of the country that have fallen to rival forces. (SIGNED) NEB/NJS/PT 10-May-2000 19:53 PM EDT (10-May-2000 2353 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .