News

DATE=8/9/98 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT NUMBER=2-236800 TITLE=TANZANIA/BOMBING (L ONITER) BYLINE=ALEX BELIDA DATELINE=DAR ES SALAAM CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: FRIDAY'S EXPLOSION AT THE U-S EMBASSY IN DAR ES SALAAM, TANZANIA LEFT FAR FEWER DEAD AND WOUNDED THAN THE NEARLY SIMULTANEOUS BLAST THAT DEVASTATED THE AMERICAN DIPLOMATIC MISSION IN NAIROBI, KENYA. BUT AS V-O-A CORRESPONDENT ALEX BELIDA REPORTS, THE BOMBING WAS NO LESS OF A SHOCK TO THE TANZANIAN PEOPLE. TEXT: TANZANIAN PRESIDENT BENJAMIN MKAPA CALLS THE ATTACK ON THE U-S EMBASSY AN EVIL, DESPICABLE ACT. AFTER A TOUR OF THE BLAST-SHATTERED, DEBRIS-LITTERED BUILDING SITE ON SUNDAY, MR. MKAPA IS APPEALING FOR A UNIFIED INTERNATIONAL WAR AGAINST TERRORISM. THIS IS THE FIRST TERRORIST INCIDENT IN TANZANIAN HISTORY, AND IT HAS ROCKED THE COUNTRY TO ITS VERY SOUL. LOCAL COMMENTATORS SAY FRIDAY'S EXPLOSION DEMONSTRATES TANZANIANS ARE NO LONGER SAFE AND THAT THEIR CAPITAL CITY NO LONGER DESERVES TO BE KNOWN AS A HAVEN OF PEACE. AMERICANS WHO LIVE IN DAR ES SALAAM ARE ECHOING THAT SENTIMENT. ONE WOMAN -- AN ENGLISH TEACHER MARRIED TO A MISSIONARY WHO HAS LIVED HERE FOR SEVERAL YEARS -- TELLS REPORTERS THE BOMBING WAS A TRAGEDY FOR A COUNTRY REGARDED UNTIL NOW AS A TRANQUIL ONE. U-S INVESTIGATORS INCLUDING AGENTS OF THE FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION, STATE DEPARTMENT COUNTER-TERRORISM EXPERTS AND OTHER OFFICIALS HAVE NOW ARRIVED IN DAR ES SALAAM TO BEGIN THEIR PROBE OF THE EXPLOSION. A U-S EMBASSY OFFICIAL, SPEAKING ON CONDITION OF ANONYMITY, INDICATES THEIR TASK MAY BE EASED BY VIDEO TAPES FROM THE EMBASSY'S SECURITY SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM. ATTENTION IS ALREADY FOCUSED ON A WATER TANKER OWNED BY THE EMBASSY, WHICH HAD DRIVEN UP TO THE BUILDING'S MAIN GATE WHEN THE BLAST OCCURRED. IT MAY HAVE CARRIED THE EXPLOSIVE DEVICE THAT TORE OPEN THE SIDE OF THE MISSION AND LEFT OFFICES THERE SO BADLY DAMAGED THAT DIPLOMATS SAY IT MAY NEVER BE USED AGAIN. THE DRIVER OF THE TANKER TRUCK AND HIS ASSISTANT AS WELL AS THE TANZANIAN SECURITY GUARDS WHO WERE INSPECTING THE VEHICLE BEFORE LETTING IT INSIDE THE EMBASSY COMPOUND WERE ALL KILLED. OTHER CASUALTIES INCLUDED TANZANIAN CLEANING STAFF WORKING OUTDOORS AT THE EMBASSY. FRESHLY-ARRIVED U-S MARINE GUARDS HAVE NOW SEALED OFF ACCESS TO THE AREA AROUND THE EMBASSY -- AN EMBASSY WHICH AMERICAN DIPLOMATS SAY HAD, IRONICALLY, BEEN CRITICIZED RECENTLY IN THE LOCAL NEWS MEDIA FOR EXCESSIVE SECURITY. THE MARINES HAVE SET UP SANDBAGGED MACHINE GUN EMPLACEMENTS AND THROWN UP RAZOR WIRE BARRIERS AT BOTH ENDS OF THE STREET RUNNING IN FRONT OF THE BUILDING, LOCATED IN A SUBURBAN RESIDENTIAL AREA. THAT DISTANCE FROM THE BUSTLING AND CROWDED CENTER OF DAR ES SALAAM IS BELIEVED TO HAVE RESULTED IN THE MUCH LOWER CASUALTY TOLL THAN THE NEARLY-SIMULTANEOUS EXPLOSION AT THE U-S EMBASSY IN NAIROBI, WHICH IS SITUATED AT A BUSY INTERSECTION IN THE HEART OF THE KENYAN CITY. (SIGNED) NEB/BEL/MMK 09-Aug-98 3:55 PM EDT (1955 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .