DATE=7/14/98
TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT
NUMBER=2-235450
TITLE=CUBA/U-S LOBBY GROUP (L-ONLY)
BYLINE=BILL RODGERS
DATELINE=WASHINGTON
CONTENT=
VOICED AT: 

INTRO:  IN AN UNUSUAL MOVE, SOME PROMINENT CUBAN-AMERICANS IN 
FLORIDA HAVE FORMED A GROUP TO PRESS FOR LEGISLATION LIFTING U-S 
RESTRICTIONS ON THE SALE OF FOOD AND MEDICINE TO CUBA.  AS 
V-O-A'S BILL RODGERS REPORTS, THE GROUP'S FORMATION REFLECTS A 
CHANGE OF THINKING AMONG SOME CUBAN AMERICANS ON HOW BEST TO 
PROMOTE DEMOCRACY IN CUBA.

TEXT:  THE NEW FLORIDA GROUP IS PART OF AN EFFORT BY THE U-S 
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE TO LIFT U-S RESTRICTIONS ON THE SALE OF FOOD 
AND MEDICINE TO CUBA.  LEGISLATION IS NOW BEFORE THE U-S HOUSE 
(OF REPRESENTATIVES) AND SENATE TO DO THIS, AND THE CHAMBER'S 
LOBBYING ARM -- AMERICANS FOR HUMANITARIAN TRADE WITH CUBA -- IS 
WORKING HARD TO PERSUADE LAWMAKERS TO SUPPORT THE MEASURES.

THE NEW GROUP, CALLED THE FLORIDA STATE COUNCIL OF AMERICANS FOR 
HUMANITARIAN TRADE WITH CUBA, INCLUDES CUBAN-AMERICAN UNIVERSITY 
PROFESSORS, CHURCH LEADERS, PHYSICIANS, AND BUSINESS EXECUTIVES. 
COUNCIL HEAD ELENA FREYRE SAYS THE GROUP WILL HELP THE CHAMBER OF
COMMERCE BY DIRECTLY LOBBYING MEMBERS OF CONGRESS.

                        ///FREYRE ACT/// 

         WE'RE PLANNING TO, IN EFFECT, AND I KNOW THIS HAS BECOME
         A DIRTY WORD IN RECENT DAYS, BUT WE'RE PLANNING TO 
         LOBBY.  THERE IS A GROUP OF CUBAN AMERICANS THAT IS 
         PLANNING TO RETURN TO WASHINGTON TO TALK TO DIFFERENT 
         MEMBERS OF CONGRESS.  IN THE MEANWHILE, I'M ALSO DOING 
         THINGS LOCALLY WITH A GRASSROOTS TYPE OF MOVEMENT, 
         GETTING MORE PEOPLE TO SUPPORT IT, GETTING PEOPLE TO 
         WRITE TO CONGRESS, TO CALL THE WHITE HOUSE, TO EXPRESS 
         OUR SUPPORT FOR THE BILL.

                          ///END ACT///

MOUNTING SUCH AN EFFORT AMONG CUBAN AMERICANS IN SOUTH FLORIDA IS
HIGHLY UNUSUAL.  THE CUBAN-AMERICAN COMMUNITY, FORMED BY EXILES 
THAT FLED THE ISLAND'S COMMUNIST REGIME, HAS TRADITIONALLY 
OPPOSED ANY MOVE TO WEAKEN U-S SANCTIONS AGAINST CUBA. 

 //OPT// AS MS. FREYRE PUT IT, THOSE WHO FAVOR A CHANGE IN U-S 
POLICY ARE OFTEN VIEWED AS SUPPORTERS OF CUBAN LEADER FIDEL 
CASTRO. 

                        ///FREYRE ACT///

         UNFORTUNATELY, ESPECIALLY IN SOUTH FLORIDA, WE HAVE TIED
         TOGETHER THE OPPOSITION TO CASTRO TO THE EMBARGO.  
         THERE'S AN ERRONEOUS FEELING IN THIS AREA THAT IF YOU'RE
         ANTI-EMBARGO YOU'RE PRO-CASTRO AND NOTHING COULD BE 
         FURTHER FROM THE TRUTH ESPECIALLY WHERE MY GROUP IS 
         CONCERNED.

                      ///END ACT & OPT/// 

WHILE THE PREVAILING VIEW REMAINS STRONGLY PRO-SANCTIONS, MORE 
CUBAN AMERICANS ARE DISCUSSING ALTERNATIVES TO THE DECADES-LONG 
U-S POLICY OF TRYING TO ISOLATE CUBA'S COMMUNIST GOVERNMENT.   
MS. FREYRE BELIEVES THERE ARE TWO MAIN REASONS FOR THIS CHANGE.
 

                       ///  FREYRE ACT ///

          FIRST OF ALL I THINK THERE'S BEEN A GENERATIONAL CHANGE
         TAKING PLACE, AND AS WE'VE MATURED I THINK WE HAVE 
         BECOME A LOT LESS MONOLITHIC.  I THINK THERE ARE A LOT 
         OF PEOPLE WHO BELIEVE THERE ARE OTHER WAYS TO APPROACH 
         CUBA AND WE'RE LOOKING FOR WAYS TO ESTABLISH CONTACT 
         WITH THE CUBAN PEOPLE WITHOUT BENEFITTING THE CUBAN 
         GOVERNMENT.  I ALSO BELIEVE A LOT HAS TO DO WITH THE 
         POPE'S VISIT TO CUBA.

                           ///END ACT///

POPE JOHN PAUL VISITED CUBA IN JANUARY, A HISTORIC TRIP IN WHICH 
HIS APPEAL FOR THE WORLD TO OPEN UP TO CUBA AND FOR CUBA TO OPEN 
UP TO THE WORLD CONTINUES TO RESONATE.  SUPPORTERS OF THE BILLS 
TO ALLOW THE SALE OF FOOD AND MEDICINES TO CUBA HOPE LAWMAKERS 
WILL HEED THE PAPAL MESSAGE.  BUT AS EVEN MS. FREYRE 
ACKNOWLEDGES, THE MEASURES FACE AN UPHILL BATTLE IN CONGRESS. 
(SIGNED)  

NEB/WFR/PT

14-Jul-98 3:46 PM EDT (1946 UTC)
NNNN

Source: Voice of America
.