DATE=4/23/98 TYPE=BACKGROUND REPORT NUMBER=5-40138 TITLE=STARR/SECRET SERVICE BYLINE=JIM MALONE DATELINE=WASHINGTON CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: INDEPENDENT COUNSEL KENNETH STARR IS WAGING A LEGAL BATTLE WITH THE DEPARTMENTS OF JUSTICE AND TREASURY OVER WHETHER HE HAS THE RIGHT TO COMPEL TESTIMONY FROM SECRET SERVICE AGENTS IN THE PROBE INTO SEX AND PERJURY CHARGES AGAINST PRESIDENT CLINTON. THE SECRET SERVICE HAS LONG MAINTAINED ITS RESPONSIBILITIES FOR GUARDING THE PRESIDENT COULD BE COMPROMISED IF AGENTS WERE FORCED TO TELL ABOUT WHAT THEY SEE AND HEAR DURING THE PRESIDENT'S PRIVATE MOMENTS. NATIONAL CORRESPONDENT JIM MALONE HAS MORE ON WHAT IS TURNING OUT TO BE A PROTRACTED LEGAL STRUGGLE. TEXT: THE SECRET SERVICE HAS A DISTINGUISHED HISTORY. IT BEGAN UNDER THE TREASURY DEPARTMENT AS A SELECT UNIT TARGETING COUNTERFEITERS AND FORGERS. FOLLOWING THE ASSASSINATION OF PRESIDENT WILLIAM MCKINLEY IN 1901, THE SECRET SERVICE TOOK ON A NEW ROLE -- PROTECTING THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES. /// RADIO REPORTER ACT. /// WE UNDERSTAND THERE HAS BEEN A SHOOTING. THE PRESIDENTIAL CAR COMING UP NOW. WE KNOW IT IS THE PRESIDENTIAL CAR. YOU CAN SEE MRS. KENNEDY'S PINK SUIT. THERE IS A SECRET SERVICE MAN SPREAD-EAGLED OVER THE TOP OF THE CAR. (FADES) /// END ACT. /// THE SECRET SERVICE SUFFERED ITS MOST SEVERE SETBACK IN 1963 WHEN PRESIDENT JOHN KENNEDY WAS ASSASSINATED WHILE RIDING IN AN OPEN LIMOUSINE IN DALLAS, TEXAS. IN THE AFTERMATH OF THE KENNEDY ASSASSINATION, THE SECRET SERVICE REVISED ITS SECURITY TECHNIQUES AND PRIDES ITSELF AS THE FINEST PROTECTIVE SERVICE IN THE WORLD. NOW, INDEPENDENT COUNSEL KENNETH STARR WANTS TO COMPEL SECRET SERVICE AGENTS TO TESTIFY IN HIS ON-GOING PROBE INTO ALLEGATIONS OF SEX AND PERJURY INVOLVING PRESIDENT CLINTON AND FORMER WHITE HOUSE INTERN MONICA LEWINSKY. THE DEPARTMENTS OF JUSTICE AND TREASURY OPPOSE THE REQUEST, FEARING THAT FORCING SECRET SERVICE AGENTS TO TESTIFY ABOUT WHAT THEY SEE AND HEAR DURING THE PRESIDENT'S PRIVATE MOMENTS COULD COMPROMISE THEIR ABILITY TO PROTECT HIM. FORMER UNDERSECRETARY OF THE TREASURY RON NOBLE SERVED EARLIER IN THE CLINTON ADMINISTRATION AND OVERSAW THE SECRET SERVICE. HE OPPOSES THE STARR REQUEST FOR TESTIMONY AND EXPLAINED WHY IN AN INTERVIEW ON THE N-B-C "TODAY" PROGRAM. /// NOBLE ACT. /// IN ORDER FOR THEM TO DO THEIR JOB, THEY NEED TO BE CLOSE TO THE PRESIDENT. IN ORDER FOR THE PRESIDENT TO TRUST THEM, THE PRESIDENT NEEDS TO HAVE CONFIDENCE THAT THEY WILL NOT REVEAL PRIVATE THINGS THEY SEE OR HEAR WHILE ON DUTY. /// END ACT. /// BUT KENNETH STARR HAS FILED PAPERS IN FEDERAL COURT ARGUING THE TESTIMONY OF SECRET SERVICE AGENTS COULD BE CRUCIAL IN HELPING HIM DETERMINE THE NATURE OF THE PRESIDENT'S RELATIONSHIP WITH MONICA LEWINSKY. THAT IS A VIEW SUPPORTED BY A FORMER ASSOCIATE WHITE HOUSE COUNSEL IN THE REAGAN ADMINISTRATION, ALAN RAUL, WHO WAS ALSO INTERVIEWED ON THE "TODAY" PROGRAM. /// RAUL ACT. /// WE ARE TALKING ABOUT A CRIMINAL INVESTIGATION AND THE PUBLIC HAS A COMPELLING INTEREST IN A THOROUGH, UNIMPEDED CRIMINAL INVESTIGATION. /// END ACT. /// THE JUSTICE DEPARTMENT HAS ALSO FILED COURT PAPERS OPPOSING THE STARR REQUEST. THOSE PAPERS INCLUDE A LETTER FROM FORMER PRESIDENT GEORGE BUSH, WHO SAYS HE IS DEEPLY TROUBLED ABOUT THE ALLEGATIONS AGAINST MR. CLINTON, BUT OPPOSES FORCING SECRET SERVICE AGENTS TO TESTIFY. THE FORMER PRESIDENT SAYS REMOVING THE GUARANTEE OF CONFIDENTIALITY COULD LEAD FUTURE PRESIDENTS TO DISTRUST THE AGENTS WHO GUARD THEM, AND THAT IN TURN COULD PUT THEM AT RISK. /// OPT /// ATTORNEY GENERAL JANET RENO SAYS IT IS UNCLEAR IF THE JUSTICE DEPARTMENT AND MR. STARR WILL BE ABLE TO WORK OUT A COMPROMISE ON THE ISSUE OF SECRET SERVICE TESTIMONY. /// RENO ACT. /// WE ARE ALWAYS HOPEFUL THAT WE CAN ADDRESS THESE ISSUES BY WORKING TOGETHER AND TALKING IT OUT. I DO NOT KNOW WHETHER WE WILL BE ABLE TO SUCCESSFULLY RESOLVE THE ISSUES BUT THAT IS CERTAINLY MY GOAL. /// END ACT. /// /// END OPT /// THE GRAND JURY PROBING THE CLINTON ALLEGATIONS HAS HEARD TESTIMONY FROM A FORMER UNIFORMED SECRET SERVICE OFFICER WHO SAYS THE PRESIDENT SPENT NEARLY AN HOUR ALONE WITH MONICA LEWINSKY IN THE OVAL OFFICE IN LATE 1995. THE PRESIDENT HAS DENIED HE HAD A SEXUAL RELATIONSHIP WITH MONICA LEWINSKY AND SAYS HE NEVER TOLD ANYONE TO LIE ABOUT THE NATURE OF THEIR RELATIONSHIP. (SIGNED) NEB/JBM/RAE 23-Apr-98 1:39 PM EDT (1739 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .