DATE=4/8/98 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT NUMBER=2-229398 TITLE=LATAM DRUGS (S&L) BYLINE=GEORGE MEEK DATELINE=RIO DE JANEIRO CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: POLICE IN THE UNITED STATES AND FOUR LATIN AMERICAN COUNTRIES HAVE BROKEN UP A MULTINATIONAL NETWORK THAT SOLD COCAINE AND HEROIN THROUGH NEW YORK. V-O-A'S CORRESPONDENT GEORGE MEEK IN OUR SOUTH AMERICA BUREAU REPORTS THAT MOST OF THE 24 ARRESTS WERE IN COLOMBIA. TEXT: COLOMBIA'S NATIONAL POLICE CHIEF, GENERAL ROSSO JOSE SERRANO, CALLS "OPERATION PELICAN" ONE OF THE MOST IMPORTANT STRIKES AGAINST NARCOTICS SMUGGLING IN RECENT YEARS. HE ANNOUNCED WEDNESDAY THAT POLICE ARRESTED 17 COLOMBIANS ON MONDAY IN THE SOUTHWESTERN CITY OF CALI, WHILE TWO SUSPECTS WERE ARRESTED IN NEW YORK, TWO IN CHILE, AND THREE IN MEXICO. POLICE IN GUATEMALA COOPERATED IN BREAKING UP THE RING. GENERAL SERRANO SAYS THE CARTEL HAS BEEN COMPLETELY DESTROYED. HE SAYS THE COLOMBIANS WHO WERE ARRESTED ARE LIKELY TO BE EXTRADITED TO THE UNITED STATES BECAUSE A CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT LAST YEAR ENDED THE BAN ON EXTRADITION OF COLOMBIAN CITIZENS. /// REST OPTIONAL FOR LONG VERSION /// AUTHORITIES SAY THE CARTEL WAS LED BY TWO BROTHERS -- JULIO CESAR AND MARCO ANTONIO RAMIREZ VEZ -- WHO MASTERMINDED SHIPMENTS OF DRUGS TO NEW YORK BY EVERY POSSIBLE MEANS THROUGH CHILE, CENTRAL AMERICA, AND MEXICO. IN THE RAID ON THE CARTEL'S HEADQUARTERS IN CALI, POLICE SEIZED WEAPONS, COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT, JEWELRY, CURRENCY, AND GOLD BARS. AT THE END OF FEBRUARY THE UNITED STATES SAID IN ITS ANNUAL CERTIFICATION PROCESS THAT COLOMBIA IS STILL NOT COOPERATING FULLY IN THE DRUG WAR. HOWEVER, THE UNITED STATES GRANTED COLOMBIA A WAIVER IN THE U-S NATIONAL INTEREST, WHICH AVERTED APPLICATION OF SANCTIONS. THE U-S REPORT PRAISED COLOMBIA'S ANTI-DRUG POLICE, BUT CRITICIZED THE GOVERNMENT OF PRESIDENT ERNESTO SAMPER FOR NOT DOING MORE. THE COLOMBIAN GOVERNMENT REJECTED THIS CRITICISM. THE LEADERS OF PRESIDENT SAMPER'S 1994 ELECTION CAMPAIGN ARE SERVING PRISON SENTENCES FOR RECEIVING CONTRIBUTIONS FROM THE CALI COCAINE CARTEL, BUT CONGRESS CLEARED THE PRESIDENT. HIS TERM ENDS IN AUGUST.(SIGNED) NEB/GM/WDC/PT 08-Apr-98 5:04 PM EDT (2104 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .