DATE=3/7/98 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT NUMBER=2-227763 TITLE=RUSSIA/SPY CASE (L-ONLY) BYLINE=MICHELE KELEMEN DATELINE=MOSCOW CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: HUMAN RIGHTS GROUPS ARE RAISING CONCERN ABOUT THE CASE OF A RUSSIAN NAVY OFFICER AND JOURNALIST IN PRISON IN VLADIVOSTOK ON CHARGES OF TREASON. AS V-O-A'S MICHELE KELEMEN REPORTS THE DEFENSE LAWYER FOR THE ACCUSED MAN SAYS RUSSIA'S FEDERAL SECURITY SERVICE -- THE FORMER K-G-B -- IS ACTING IMPROPERLY. TEXT: GRIGORY PASKO HAS BEEN SITTING IN PRISON IN VLADIVOSTOK FOR MORE THAN THREE MONTHS AS INVESTIGATORS FROM THE FEDERAL SECURITY SERVICE, OR F-S-B, BUILD THEIR CASE AGAINST HIM. THE F-S-B ACCUSES HIM OF GIVING SECRET INFORMATION TO A FOREIGN ORGANIZATION AND ACCEPTING MONEY FOR IT. MR. PASKO'S LAWYER, YAROSLAV GERIN, ARGUES DOCUMENTS CONFISCATED FROM THE REPORTER'S HOUSE DO NOT SUPPORT THE CASE. /// GERIN ACT IN RUSSIAN, ESTABLISH AND FADE /// MR. GERIN TOLD A MOSCOW NEWS CONFERENCE "MR. PASKO DID NOT HAVE ONE BIT OF SECRET MATERIAL EITHER IN HIS HOME OR WITH HIM." THE DEFENSE ATTORNEY SAYS MR. PASKO, THE EDITOR OF THE PACIFIC FLEET NEWSPAPER, WAS WORKING ON SOME REPORTS ON AGRICULTURE AND SHIPBUILDING FOR A JAPANESE MAGAZINE WHEN HE WAS ARRESTED IN NOVEMBER. HOWEVER, MR. GERIN BELIEVES HIS CLIENT WAS ACTUALLY TARGETED FOR HIS PAST REPORTS ON NUCLEAR DUMPING BY THE PACIFIC FLEET AND HIS EFFORTS TO PUBLISH A NEW STORY ABOUT LAX STANDARDS FOR NUCLEAR WASTE STORAGE. MR. GERIN HAS ASKED THE CHIEF MILITARY PROSECUTOR IN RUSSIA TO LOOK INTO THE F-S-B CASE AGAINST MR. PASKO. HUMAN RIGHTS ACTIVISTS SAY MR. PASKO'S CASE HAS SOME SIMILARITIES TO THAT OF ALEXANDER NIKITIN, WHO HAS BEEN UNDER INVESTIGATION FOR MORE THAN TWO YEARS IN CONNECTION WITH HIS REPORT ON NUCLEAR DUMPING BY RUSSIA'S NORTHERN FLEET. MR. NIKITIN, A FORMER NAVY CAPTAIN, IS AWAITING TRIAL IN SAINT PETERSBURG. ALEXEI SIMONOV OF THE DEFENSE OF GLASNOST FUND SAYS IT SEEMS TO BE MORE AND MORE DIFFICULT TO WRITE ABOUT ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES IN RUSSIA. //// SIMONOV ACT IN RUSSIAN, ESTABLISH AND FADE /// MR. SIMONOV SAYS "NOW, AS THE SITUATION STANDS, YOU CAN KNOW THAT YOU HAVE BAD AIR OR BAD WATER, BUT YOU CAN NOT KNOW WHO POLLUTES." RUSSIA'S FEDERAL SECURITY SERVICE HAS REPEATEDLY STOOD BY THEIR INVESTIGATORS IN BOTH CASES. (SIGNED) NEB/MLK/DW/KL 07-Mar-98 9:55 AM EST (1455 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .