DATE=2/26/98 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT NUMBER=2-227322 TITLE=ISRAEL / MOSSAD (L) BYLINE=AL PESSIN DATELINE=JERUSALEM CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: ISRAEL HAS ACKNOWLEDGED THAT IT IS WORKING TO GAIN THE RELEASE OF ONE OF ITS CITIZENS WHO HAS BEEN ARRESTED IN SWITZERLAND ON SUSPICION OF SPYING. V-O-A'S AL PESSIN IN JERUSALEM REPORTS THE INCIDENT APPEARS TO BE ANOTHER EMBARRASSMENT FOR ISRAEL'S ONCE-HIGHLY RESPECTED INTELLIGENCE SERVICE, THE MOSSAD. TEXT: ISRAELI PRIME MINISTER BENJAMIN NETANYAHU WOULD SAY ONLY THAT AN ISRAELI HAS BEEN ARRESTED AND THAT HIS GOVERNMENT WILL "DO WHAT IS NEEDED TO SOLVE THE PROBLEM." /// NETANYAHU HEBREW ACTUALITY /// BUT AT A NEWS CONFERENCE IN BERN, SWITZERLAND'S CHIEF PROSECUTOR SAID MUCH MORE. PROSECUTOR CARLA DEL PONTE SAID THE ISRAELI IS BEING HELD IN CONNECTION WITH WHAT SHE CALLED A "SUSPECTED SPYING ACTION," AND FOUR OTHERS WHO FLED ARE BEING SOUGHT. /// DEL PONTE ACTUALITY /// WE HAVE ENOUGH ELEMENTS TO PROVE THAT MOSSAD IS INVOLVED. BUT WE HAVE ALSO A CONFIRMATION. /// END ACTUALITY /// THE MEN WERE EXPOSED BY A RESIDENT IN A BUILDING IN BERN, WHERE THEY WERE ALLEGEDLY ENGAGED IN ESPIONAGE AGAINST A FOREIGN RESIDENT -- REPORTEDLY INVOLVING EITHER A LISTENING DEVICE OR CLANDESTINE PHOTOGRAPHY. BUT THE PROSECUTOR AND OTHER SWISS OFFICIALS DENY MEDIA REPORTS THAT IRANIAN DIPLOMATS WERE THE TARGETS OF THE OPERATION. /// OPT /// THE SWISS FOREIGN MINISTRY SAYS IT SUMMONED THE ISRAELI AMBASSADOR ON MONDAY TO LODGE AN OFFICIAL PROTEST, AND CALLS THE INCIDENT AN "UNACCEPTABLE ATTACK ON SWISS SOVEREIGNTY" WHICH WILL HAVE A "CHILLING EFFECT ON RELATIONS." SWITZERLAND HAS DEMANDED AN ISRAELI APOLOGY. /// END OPT /// THIS IS THE SECOND SERIOUS EMBARRASSMENT FOR MOSSAD IN RECENT MONTHS. ITS DIRECTOR RESIGNED ON TUESDAY MAINLY BECAUSE OF A BOTCHED ASSASSINATION OPERATION IN JORDAN LAST YEAR, BUT ALSO APPARENTLY BECAUSE OF THIS LATEST INCIDENT. THE JORDAN INCIDENT FROZE ISRAEL-JORDAN RELATIONS, FORCED ISRAEL TO RELEASE DOZENS OF PALESTINIAN PRISONERS, AND INFURIATED KING HUSSEIN, ISRAEL'S BEST FRIEND IN THE ARAB WORLD. BUT ISRAELI POLITICIANS AND ANALYSTS WHO SHARPLY CRITICIZED THE JORDAN OPERATION SAY WHAT APPARENTLY HAPPENED IN SWITZERLAND IS VERY DIFFERENT. AMONG THEM IS FORMER MOSSAD AGENT YOSI ALPHER. /// ALPHER ACTUALITY /// I THINK THE TWO ISSUES, THE TWO AFFAIRS, IF YOU LIKE, ARE RADICALLY DIFFERENT. MY GREAT CONCERN IS WHETHER IT WAS WISE TO DO THIS IN JORDAN AT ALL, GIVEN THE CIRCUMSTANCES OF ISRAEL'S RELATIONSHIP WITH JORDAN. AND THAT SHOULD CONCERN US ALL, THE LACK OF STRATEGIC JUDGEMENT THAT WAS EXERCISED IN THIS REGARD. BUT LOOKING AT THIS AFFAIR IN SWITZERLAND, I DON'T SEE ANY OF THOSE CIRCUMSTANCES PREVAILING. /// END ACTUALITY /// MR. ALPHER SAYS ISRAEL HAS SECURITY NEEDS WHICH REQUIRE IT TO TAKE ACTION AGAINST THOSE WHO THREATEN IT, SOMETIMES THROUGH COVERT OPERATIONS. HE AND OTHER EXPERTS SAY THE KIND OF PROBLEM THE MOSSAD AGENTS ENCOUNTERED IN SWITZERLAND HAPPENS TO ALL SECRET SERVICES FROM TIME TO TIME, AND THE INCIDENTS ARE USUALLY HANDLED QUIETLY WHEN THEY INVOLVE FRIENDLY COUNTRIES. WHAT IS OF MORE CONCERN, HE AND OTHER EXPERTS SAY, ARE THE INFORMATION LEAKS BY MOSSAD OFFICIALS, WHO APPARENTLY WANTED TO SPEED THEIR BOSS' RESIGNATION. /// REST OPT /// /// ALPHER ACTUALITY /// THIS IS A VERY WORRISOME TREND. WE NOW TEND TO LOOK UPON THE MOSSAD AS A VERY LEAKY PLACE. THIS IS NOT THE WAY IT WAS IN THE PAST. IT'S A SECRET INTELLIGENCE ORGANIZATION AND THERE SHOULDN'T BE LEAKS FROM IT. THE LEAKS OBVIOUSLY POINT TO A CERTAIN MALAISE. IT'S NOT AN OPERATIONAL MALAISE, BUT IT'S CERTAINLY A MALAISE WITHIN THE MOSSAD. /// END ACTUALITY /// FORMER ISRAELI AGENT YOSI ALPHER SAYS THE NEXT MOSSAD DIRECTOR WILL HAVE TO NOT ONLY FIND THE LEAKERS, BUT ALSO TACKLE THE REASONS THEY FELT COMPELLED TO BREAK THE MOST BASIC RULE OF SPYING -- SECRECY. (SIGNED) NEB/AWP/JWH 26-Feb-98 9:25 AM EST (1425 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .