DATE=2/26/98 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT NUMBER=2-227345 TITLE=CONGRESS-COLOMBIA (L ONLY) BYLINE=PAULA WOLFSON DATELINE=CAPITOL HILL CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: WHILE SECRETARY OF STATE MADELEINE ALBRIGHT WAS ANNOUNCING THE U-S DECISION TO WAIVE DRUG SANCTIONS ON COLOMBIA, TOP MEMBERS OF THE COLOMBIAN NATIONAL POLICE WERE TESTIFYING BEFORE THE U-S CONGRESS. V-O-A'S PAULA WOLFSON REPORTS, THEY DESCRIBED THEIR EFFORTS TO CURB THE DRUG TRADE AND SAID WITH HELP FROM WASHINGTON, THEY COULD DO MUCH MORE. TEXT: THE STATE DEPARTMENT AND MEMBERS OF CONGRESS HAVE PRAISED THE EFFORTS OF COLOMBIA'S NATIONAL POLICE. THEY ARE SEEN AS THAT COUNTRY'S MAIN WEAPON AGAINST THE DRUG CARTELS. DURING AN APPEARANCE BEFORE THE HOUSE INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS COMMITTEE, THE LEADER OF AN ELITE ANTI-DRUG UNIT RECITED A LONG LIST OF ACCOMPLISHMENTS. COLONEL LEONARDO GALLEGO SAID TENS OF THOUSANDS OF HECTARES OF COCA LEAF AND POPPIES HAVE BEEN DESTROYED. BUT HE ACKNOWLEDGED THAT IS ONLY ABOUT 15 PERCENT OF THE COUNTRY'S ANNUAL PRODUCTION. HE SAID THERE HAVE BEEN A NUMBER OF RAIDS ON CLANDESTINE AIRSTRIPS USED BY DRUG TRAFFICKERS, THEN ADDED HIS MEN COULD HAVE DONE MUCH MORE IF THEY HAD ADEQUATE AMMUNITION. // OPT // COLONEL GALLEGO ADDRESSED THE COMMITTEE THROUGH AN INTERPRETER. // END OPT // /// OPT // GALLEGO INTERPRETER ACT /// DURING 1996, WE DESTROYED 81 FIELD STRIPS AND DURING 1997 WE DESTROYED 51 FIELD STRIPS. WE COULD HAVE DESTROYED DOUBLE THIS NUMBER IF WE HAD THE EXPLOSIVES TO DESTROY THOSE FIELD STRIPS. /// END ACT // END OPT /// REPUBLICANS ON THE COMMITTEE CHASTISED THE CLINTON ADMINISTRATION FOR NOT PROVIDING THE COLOMBIAN NATIONAL POLICE WITH THE TOOLS TO DO THE JOB. CHAIRMAN BENJAMIN GILMAN SAID WASHINGTON HAS FAILED COLONEL GALLEGO AND HIS MEN. /// GILMAN ACT /// THESE C-N-P OFFICERS KNOW FIRST HAND THE IMPACT OF THE ADMINISTRATION'S ILL-ADVISED AND ILL-CONCEIVED POLICY OF DENYING THEM VITAL AMMUNITION, SPARE PARTS, AND OTHER MATERIALS THAT ARE SO SORELY NEEDED TO WAGE A REAL WAR AT THE SOURCE, BEFORE THE DRUGS ENTER OUR OWN COUNTRY. /// END ACT /// BUT THE TOP DEMOCRAT ON THE COMMITTEE -- LEE HAMILTON -- SAID THE BIGGEST PROBLEM FACING THE NATIONAL POLICE IS A LACK OF WILL AT THE VERY TOP OF THE COLOMBIAN GOVERNMENT. ///HAMILTON ACT/// I APPLAUD ALL THAT COLOMBIA HAS DONE. AND I AM QUITE AWARE OF THE FACT THAT YOU HAVE DONE A LOT. AND I DON'T MEAN TO CRITICIZE THAT IN ANY WAY. BUT I AM ALSO AWARE OF THE FACT THAT WHEN YOU PASS AN EXTRADITION LAW, YOU DON'T MAKE IT RETROACTIVE. I AM ALSO AWARE OF THE FACT YOU ARE CUTTING BACK RESOURCES TO FIGHT DRUGS. I AM ALSO AWARE OF THE FACT THE PRESIDENT OF YOUR COUNTRY HAS NOT SHOWN STRONG POLITICAL LEADERSHIP ON THIS QUESTION. ///END ACT/// MR. HAMILTON IS A STRONG CRITIC OF THE ENTIRE DRUG CERTIFICATION PROCESS. HE SAID IT IS TIME FOR CONGRESS TO RETHINK THE LAW WHICH REQUIRES THE ADMINISTRATION TO LINK FOREIGN ASSISTANCE TO CO-OPERATION IN ERADICATING DANGEROUS DRUGS. (SIGNED) NEB/PW/WDC/MMK 26-Feb-98 3:33 PM EST (2033 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .