DATE=1/13/98 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT NUMBER=2-225226 TITLE=U-S / RUSSIAN MAFIA (L-ONLY) BYLINE=MAXIM KNIAZKOV DATELINE=WASHINGTON CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: U-S LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICIALS SAY THE UNITED STATES AND RUSSIA COOPERATED ON ABOUT 400 CRIMINAL CASES LAST YEAR IN THEIR JOINT EFFORTS TO CURB ORGANIZED CRIME. BUT THE OFFICIALS TOLD AN AUDIENCE IN WASHINTGON TUESDAY THEIR ANTI-CRIME COOPERATION IS BEING HELD BACK BY THE LACK OF AN EXTRADITION TREATY. V-O-A'S MAXIM KNIAZKOV REPORTS. TEXT: FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION OFFICIAL MICHAEL DI PRETORO WAS ONE OF THE FIRST F-B-I AGENTS TO BE ASSIGNED TO MOSCOW BACK IN 1994. HE SAYS TODAY, DESPITE BUMPS IN THE ROAD, LAW ENFORCEMENT CONTACTS BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND RUSSIA HAVE EVOLVED INTO STEADY COOPERATION. // ACT ONE DI PRETORO // WE SHOWED UP IN 1994 -- WE HAD MAYBE 30-35 INVESTIGATIONS THAT WE BROUGHT WITH US TO TRY TO GET SOME HELP ON. WHEN I LEFT IN THE SUMMER OF 1997, WE HAD AROUND 300 HUNDRED CASES. PREDOMINANTLY, WHAT WE WERE DOING IN RUSSIA WAS WORKING EITHER FRAUD OR ORGANIZED CRIME. // END ACT // THESE 300 CASES, SAY U-S JUSTICE DEPARTMENT OFFICIALS, DO NOT INCLUDE RUSSIA'S REQUESTS TO THE UNITED STATES FOR HELP IN CRIMINAL INVESTIGATIONS. THEY SAY THE JUSTICE DEPARTMENT HANDLED LAST YEAR ABOUT 100 OF THOSE, WHICH REFLECTS A NEW LEVEL OF COOPERATION BETWEEN THE TWO COUNTRIES. OFFICIALS SAY THIS PARTNERSHIP GREW OUT OF AN URGENT NECESSITY. THEY SAY RUSSIAN ORGANIZED CRIME SYNDICATES ARE AGGRESSIVELY TRYING TO ESTABLISH THEMSELVES ON U-S SOIL. MR. DI PRETORO SAYS U-S AUTHORITIES KNOW NOWADAYS ABOUT THEM A LOT MORE -- THANKS TO THE INFORMATION PROVIDED BY THEIR RUSSIAN COLLEAGUES. // DI PRETORO ACT #2 // WHEN WE WERE IN MOSCOW IN NOVEMBER, THE MINISTER OF THE M-V-D (INTERIOR) DESCRIBED 12-THOUSAND ORGANIZED CRIME GROUPS IN RUSSIA. BY THEIR CALCULATIONS, UPWARDS OF 60-THOUSAND MEMBERS. OF THAT NUMBER, HE THOUGHT THAT UPWARDS OF 50 GROUPS ARE OPERATING IN THE UNITED STATES. FOR US, THAT MAY BE A LITTLE BIT HIGH, BUT WE KNOW WITHOUT A DOUBT THAT WE HAVE SOME OF THE MORE MAJOR RUSSIAN ORGANIZED CRIME GROUPS. // END ACT // U-S OFFICIALS SAY THEY WOULD BE ABLE TO DEAL WITH THESE GANGS MORE EFFECTIVELY, HAD RUSSIA AND THE UNITED STATES CONCLUDED AN EXTRADITION TREATY. THEY SAY IN ITS ABSENCE, INVESTIGATORS HAVE TO RESORT TO PROVISIONS OF THE U-S IMMIGRATION LAW, WHICH ARE NOT ALWAYS APPLICABLE. BUT EVEN THAT WAY, SAYS U-S OFFICIALS, THEY HAVE MANAGED TO DEPORT TO RUSSIA SEVEN SUSPECTED CRIMINALS OVER THE PAST THREE YEARS. THE RUSSIANS RECIPROCATED BY SURRENDERING FIVE OTHER SUSPECTS TO THE UNITED STATES. (SIGNED) NEB/MAX/PT 13-Jan-98 9:46 PM EST (0246 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .