ACCESSION NUMBER:00000 FILE ID:96041811.txt DATE:04/18/96 TITLE:18-04-96 CONGRESSIONAL REPORT, THURSDAY, APRIL 18 TEXT: (Terrorism, Ron Brown, Iran, Whitewater) (840) CONGRESS APPROVES ANTI-TERRORISM BILL The House, by a vote of 293 to 133, has approved and sent to President Clinton a compromise anti-terrorism bill that aims to give the government new tools to fight terrorism. The action came April 18, one day before the first anniversary of the bombing of the Alfred Murrah federal building in Oklahoma City that killed 168 people. The Senate approved the compromise measure April 17 by a vote of 91-8. Clinton is expected to sign the bill April 19 on the anniversary of the bombing. Senate Majority Leader Bob Dole (R-Kan), the presumptive Republican nominee for President, called it the toughest anti-terrorist measure the Congress has enacted. But Democrats, many of whom supported the measure on the final vote, said the bill had been gutted of the toughest provisions, leaving as the centerpiece a section long sought by Republicans to limit federal death row appeals. Cut out of the final bill were provisions to expand the authority of the Justice Department to tap telephone lines in terrorism cases as well as provisions to ban bullets used to penetrate bullet-proof vests. The compromise measure would facilitate the speedy removal of suspected foreign terrorists from U.S. soil; keep foreign terrorists from raising money for their activities in the U.S., and make membership in a terrorist organization the basis for exclusion from the U.S. The bill would also provide victims of international terrorism the ability to sue foreign governments responsible for terrorist acts in U.S. courts. The bill "has some very effective tools that we can use in our efforts to combat terrorism," Attorney General Janet Reno said. She cited provisions that would allow deportation of alien terrorists without disclosing classified evidence against them, prevent fund raising for terrorism in the United States, and require taggants, or chemical markers, in plastic explosives so they can be traced. CONGRESS PAYS TRIBUTE TO RON BROWN AND OTHERS WHO LOST LIVES IN CRASH The House April 18 approved a resolution identical to one passed April 15 by the Senate that pays tribute to Commerce Secretary Ron Brown and the 32 other Americans who lost their lives when their plane crashed near Dubrovnik, Croatia on April 3. The resolutions also extend condolences to the families who lost loved ones in the accident. DOLE ATTACKS CLINTON ON IRANIAN ARMS TRANSFERS TO BOSNIA Senate Majority Leader Robert Dole, (R-Kan), in a Senate speech April 17, attacked as "duplicitous" the Clinton Administration's decision to turn a blind eye to Iranian arms shipments to Bosnia while publicly opposing Dole's attempts to lift the international arms embargo against Bosnia's Muslims. Unveiling what he evidently hopes will be an issue in his presidential campaign against Clinton, Dole said that the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence and the Senate Foreign Relations Committee will look into the matter, possibly holding hearings. "In my view, the roles of the President and administration officials in this matter need to be examined -- even if we do not receive cooperation from the White House and the Intelligence Oversight Board, which has been the case to date," he said. "This duplicitous policy has seriously damaged our credibility with our allies. It has also produced one of the most serious threats to our forces in Bosnia...the presence of Iranian military forces and intelligence officials in Bosnia" Dole said. "Had we lifted the arms embargo and provided weapons, the Bosnians could have defended themselves....Most likely, we also would not have 20,000 American soldiers in Bosnia at this moment. Finally...the United States would have done the right thing, for the right reason, openly and honestly," he said. SENATE APPROVES COMPROMISE TO KEEP WHITEWATER PANEL ALIVE The Senate has approved a resolution (S. Res. 246) to extend the life of the expired Senate Whitewater Committee, which is probing the failed land deal involving President Clinton and his wife, Hillary Rodham Clinton, as well as loans made to Clinton's Arkansas gubernatorial campaigns. The resolution, which passed by a voice vote April 17, calls for the committee to continue its hearings until June 14, with a final report due by June 17. The resolution came as the result of a bipartisan compromise after Senator Alfonse D'Amato, (R-NY), chairman of the Senate Whitewater committee, threatened to move the investigation to the Senate Banking Committee, of which he is also chairman. The resolution allows no more than $450,000 to be spent on staff salaries and expenses for the special committee, which has been examining financial dealings involving President Clinton, his wife, and their business associates. Senate Democrats on six occasions had blocked floor action on a resolution to extend the life of the Whitewater panel indefinitely and provide $600,000 for staff salaries and investigative expenses. "Our concern" is the more the panel extends into a political year, "the more political it becomes," said Senator Paul Sarbanes, (D-Md), the banking committee's ranking minority member. NNNN