111th Congress Report HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 1st Session 111-134 ====================================================================== RESOLUTION OF INQUIRY REGARDING DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY OFFICE OF INTELLIGENCE AND ANALYSIS INTELLIGENCE ASSESSMENT TITLED, ``RIGHTWING EXTREMISM: CURRENT ECONOMIC AND POLITICAL CLIMATE FUELING RESURGENCE IN RADICALIZATION AND RECRUITMENT'' _______ June 4, 2009.--Referred to the House Calendar and ordered to be printed _______ Mr. Thompson of Mississippi, from the Committee on Homeland Security, submitted the following R E P O R T together with MINORITY VIEWS [To accompany H. Res. 404] [Including cost estimate of the Congressional Budget Office] The Committee on Homeland Security, to whom was referred the resolution (H. Res. 404) directing the Secretary of Homeland Security to transmit to the House of Representatives, not later than 14 days after the date of the adoption of this resolution, copies of documents relating to the Department of Homeland Security Intelligence Assessment titled, ``Rightwing Extremism: Current Economic and Political Climate Fueling Resurgence in Radicalization and Recruitment'', having considered the same, report favorably thereon with an amendment and recommend that the resolution as amended be agreed to. CONTENTS Page Amendment........................................................ 2 Purpose and Summary.............................................. 2 Background and Need for Legislation.............................. 3 Hearings......................................................... 3 Committee Consideration.......................................... 3 Committee Votes.................................................. 3 Committee Oversight Findings..................................... 3 New Budget Authority, Entitlement Authority, and Tax Expenditures 4 Statement of General Performance Goals and Objectives............ 4 Congressional Earmarks, Limited Tax Benefits, and Limited Tariff Benefits....................................................... 4 Federal Mandates Statement....................................... 4 Advisory Committee Statement..................................... 4 Constitutional Authority Statement............................... 4 Applicability to Legislative Branch.............................. 4 Section-by-Section Analysis of the Legislation................... 4 Changes in Existing Law Made by the Bill, as Reported............ 5 Executive Branch Correspondence.................................. 6 Additional, Minority, and Dissenting Views....................... 15 AMENDMENT The amendment is as follows: Strike all after the resolving clause and insert the following: That the Secretary of Homeland Security is directed to transmit to the House of Representatives, not later than 14 days after the date of the adoption of this resolution, copies of all documents relating to the Department of Homeland Security Office of Intelligence and Analysis Intelligence Assessment titled, ``Rightwing Extremism: Current Economic and Political Climate Fueling Resurgence in Radicalization and Recruitment'', including-- (1) all source materials used in the drafting of that Intelligence Assessment; (2) written material reflecting when the research and writing of that Intelligence Assessment began; (3) a written description of the clearance process for that Intelligence Assessment and all other Office of Intelligence and Analysis-generated products that were produced for and disseminated to State, local, and tribal law enforcement agencies prior to April 20, 2009; (4) any written opinions or guidance produced by the Department of Homeland Security Office for Civil Rights and Civil Liberties for the Office of Intelligence and Analysis on production and dissemination of assessments to State, local, and tribal law enforcement prior to April 20, 2009; (5) any written opinions or guidance, produced by the Department of Homeland Security Chief Privacy Officer for the Office of Intelligence and Analysis, on production and dissemination of assessments to State, local, and tribal law enforcement prior to April 20, 2009; (6) a written description of the clearance process for that Intelligence Assessment and all other Office of Intelligence and Analysis-generated products produced for and disseminated to State, local, and tribal law enforcement agencies since April 20, 2009; (7) a written description of what role, if any, the Chief Officer for Civil Rights and Civil Liberties of the Department of Homeland Security has played in the clearance process for Office of Intelligence and Analysis-generated products produced for and disseminated to State, local, and tribal law enforcement since April 20, 2009; (8) a written description of what role, if any, the Department of Homeland Security Chief Privacy Officer has served in the clearance process for Office of Intelligence and Analysis-generated products produced for and disseminated to State, local, and tribal law enforcement agencies since April 20, 2009; (9) a written description of what role, if any, the Under Secretary for Intelligence and Analysis of the Department has played in the clearance process for Office of Intelligence and Analysis-generated intelligence products produced for and disseminated to State, local, and tribal law enforcement agencies since April 20, 2009; (10) the schedule of dates, if any, Office of Intelligence and Analysis employees received or will receive privacy and civil liberties training; and (11) any other written information on the internal controls on the clearance process for Office of Intelligence and Analysis-generated intelligence products that have been disseminated to State, local, and tribal law enforcement since April 20, 2009. PURPOSE AND SUMMARY The purpose of H. Res. 404 is to provide for submission to the House of Representatives by the Secretary of Homeland Security of copies of all documents relating to the Department of Homeland Security Intelligence Assessment titled, ``Rightwing Extremism: Current Economic and Political Climate Fueling Resurgence in Radicalization and Recruitment''. BACKGROUND AND NEED FOR LEGISLATION On April 14, 2009, a copy of the DHS Office of Intelligence and Analysis (I&A) report ``Rightwing Extremism: Current Economic and Political Climate Fueling Resurgence in Radicalization and Recruitment,'' was leaked to the media. The Committee believes that the report, as released, raises significant privacy and civil liberties issues for many Americans--including veterans. The Committee understands that the report was distributed on a limited basis to law enforcement and was never intended to be released publicly. H. Res. 404 is a resolution of inquiry into the drafting and release process for this report and any changes to how DHS drafts, clears, and releases products generated by I&A for distribution to State, local, and tribal law enforcement. H. Res. 404 is a resolution of inquiry, which, pursuant to Clause 7 of rule XIII of the Rules of the House of Representatives, directs the Committee to act on the resolution within 14 legislative days or a privileged motion to discharge the Committee is in order. Under the rules and precedents of the House, a resolution of inquiry is one of the methods used by the House to obtain information from the executive branch. According to Volume 7, Chapter 24, Section 8 of Deschler's Procedure, it is a ``simple resolution making a direct request or demand of the President or the head of an executive department to furnish the House of Representatives with specific factual information in the possession of the executive branch.'' HEARINGS The Committee held no hearings on H. Res. 404. COMMITTEE CONSIDERATION The Committee on Homeland Security considered H. Res. 404 on May 19, 2009, and ordered the measure reported to the House with a favorable recommendation, as amended, by voice vote. The Committee adopted H. Res. 404, as amended, by voice vote. The following amendment was offered: An Amendment in the Nature of a Substitute offered by Mr. Thompson (#1); was AGREED TO by voice vote. COMMITTEE VOTES Clause 3(b) of rule XIII of the Rules of the House of Representatives requires the Committee to list the recorded votes on the motion to report legislation and amendments thereto. No recorded votes were requested during consideration of H. Res. 404. COMMITTEE OVERSIGHT FINDINGS Pursuant to clause 3(c)(1) of rule XIII of the Rules of the House of Representatives, the Committee has held oversight hearings and made findings that are reflected in this report. NEW BUDGET AUTHORITY, ENTITLEMENT AUTHORITY, AND TAX EXPENDITURES Clause 3(c)(2) of rule XIII of the Rules of the House of Representatives does not apply, as H. Res. 404 does not provide new budgetary authority or increased tax expenditures. STATEMENT OF GENERAL PERFORMANCE GOALS AND OBJECTIVES Clause 3(c)(4) of rule XIII of the Rules of the House of Representatives does not apply, as H. Res. 404 does not authorize funding. CONGRESSIONAL EARMARKS, LIMITED TAX BENEFITS, AND LIMITED TARIFF BENEFITS In compliance with rule XXI of the Rules of the House of Representatives, this bill, as reported, contains no congressional earmarks, limited tax benefits, or limited tariff benefits as defined in clause 9(d), 9(e), or 9(f) of the rule XXI. FEDERAL MANDATES STATEMENT H. Res. 404 provides no Federal mandates. ADVISORY COMMITTEE STATEMENT No advisory committees within the meaning of section 5(b) of the Federal Advisory Committee Act were created by this legislation. CONSTITUTIONAL AUTHORITY STATEMENT Clause 3(d)(1) of rule XIII of the Rules of the House of Representatives does not apply, as H. Res. 404 is not a bill or joint resolution. APPLICABILITY TO LEGISLATIVE BRANCH The Committee finds that the legislation does not relate to the terms and conditions of employment or access to public services or accommodations within the meaning of section 102(b)(3) of the Congressional Accountability Act. SECTION-BY-SECTION ANALYSIS OF THE LEGISLATION This provision directs the Secretary of Homeland Security to transmit to the House of Representatives, copies of all documents relating to the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Intelligence Assessment titled, ``Rightwing Extremism: Current Economic and Political Climate Fueling Resurgence in Radicalization and Recruitment'' (Assessment) including all information on source material; timelines for the research and writing of this Assessment; the clearance process for the issuance of this Assessment and other products generated by the DHS Office of Intelligence and Analysis for dissemination to State, local, and tribal law enforcement prior to April 20, 2009; written opinions or guidance provided by the DHS Office for Civil Rights and Civil Liberties for the issuance of this Assessment and other products generated by the DHS Office of Intelligence and Analysis for dissemination to State, local, and tribal law enforcement prior to April 20, 2009; written opinions or guidance provided by the DHS Chief Privacy Officer for the issuance of this Assessment and other products generated by the DHS Office of Intelligence and Analysis for dissemination to State, local, and tribal law enforcement prior to April 20, 2009; the clearance process involved in issuance of products generated by the DHS Office of Intelligence and Analysis for dissemination to State, local, and tribal law enforcement since April 20, 2009; the written description of what role the Chief Officer for Civil Rights and Civil Liberties plays in the clearance process for Office of Intelligence and Analysis-generated products for dissemination to State, local, and tribal law enforcement since April 20, 2009; the written description of the role the DHS Chief Privacy Officer plays in the clearance process for Office of Intelligence and Analysis-generated products for dissemination to State, local, and tribal law enforcement since April 20, 2009; written description of the role the DHS Under Secretary for Intelligence and Analysis plays in the clearance process for Office of Intelligence and Analysis-generated products produced for and disseminated to State, local, and tribal law enforcement agencies since April 20, 2009; the schedule of dates that employees of the Office of Intelligence and Analysis have received or will receive privacy and civil liberties training; and other written information on the internal controls and clearance process for DHS Office of Intelligence and Analysis-generated products that have been disseminated to State, local, and tribal law enforcement since April 20, 2009. CHANGES IN EXISTING LAW MADE BY THE BILL, AS REPORTED H. Res. 404 makes no changes to existing law.ADDITIONAL, MINORITY, AND DISSENTING VIEWS ---------- REPUBLICAN MEMBER VIEWS Committee Report to Accompany H. Res. 404, a Resolution of Inquiry ``Directing the Secretary of Homeland Security to transmit to the House of Representatives, not later than 14 days after the date of the adoption of this resolution, copies of documents relating to the Department of Homeland Security Intelligence Assessment titled, `Rightwing Extremism: Current Economic and Political Climate Fueling Resurgence in Radicalization and Recruitment'.'' INTRODUCTION The Republican Members of the Committee on Homeland Security (``Committee'') are pleased that the Committee reported favorably (as amended) to the full House H. Res. 404, the Resolution of Inquiry. We appreciate this nearly unprecedented display of cooperation on a Resolution of Inquiry, and we commend the Majority for their support. BACKGROUND On April 14, 2009, media reports described an ``assessment'' issued by the Department of Homeland Security entitled, ``Rightwing Extremism: Current Economic and Political Climate Fueling Resurgence in Radicalization and Recruitment.'' The release of this report raised serious concerns across the country about its depiction of military veterans as recruits for terrorists, as well as its overly broad characterizations of those who oppose gun control, free trade agreements, abortion, and same-sex marriage. It is critical the Committee conduct a bipartisan inquiry into the process within the Department of Homeland Security that led to the development and release of the report, as well as what steps have been taken to ensure a similar intra- departmental breakdown does not occur again. Therefore, Committee Republicans, joined by the House Republican Leadership, introduced the Resolution of Inquiry because of the seriousness of the issue and the need for answers. The Chairman's Amendment in the Nature of a Substitute reflects and builds on the provisions included in H. Res. 404. According to a parliamentary expert at the Congressional Research Service, it is ``nearly unprecedented'' that a resolution of inquiry is amended during the markup process. Rather, most such resolutions are reported with a negative recommendation by the Majority--regardless of which party is in power. The Chairman's Amendment in the Nature of a Substitute recognizes the merits of H. Res. 404 and aims to address the serious issues raised by the Department's ``Rightwing Extremism'' report. The Resolution of Inquiry, as amended, is comprehensive and will allow the committee to conduct bipartisan oversight on this issue. As the Chairman stated during the markup, the resolution requires that the Secretary transmit all written documents, including e-mails, related to the production and dissemination of this report. The Resolution, as amended, further requires that the Secretary transmit these documents to the House of Representatives within 14 days after the date the resolution is adopted. We believe that this is the only way to fully explore how this report was created and what new procedures are in place to ensure that a similar breakdown does not happen again. We, therefore, thank the Majority for their bipartisan support in favorably reporting this critical resolution, and we look forward to working with the Majority to ensure that this resolution is considered by the full House and the Department fully complies with its provisions. Peter T. King, Ranking Member. Mark Souder. Mike Rogers. Charles W. Dent. Paul C. Broun. Pete Olson. Steve Austria. Lamar Smith. Daniel E. Lungren. Michael T. McCaul. Gus M. Bilirakis. Candice S. Miller. Anh ``Joseph'' Cao.