Congressional Record: January 16, 2003 (Senate)
Page S1071-S1085
STATEMENTS ON INTRODUCED BILLS AND JOINT RESOLUTIONS
[...]
By Mrs. FEINSTEIN:
S. 190. A bill to establish the Director of National Intelligence as
head of the intelligence community, to modify and enhance authorities
and responsibilities relating to the administration of intelligence and
the intelligence community, and for other purposes; to the Select
Committee on Intelligence.
[[Page S1082]]
Mrs. FEINSTEIN. Mr. President, I rise today to offer the Intelligence
Community Leadership Act of 2003. This legislation creates the position
of Director of National Intelligence to provide budget and statutory
authority over coordinating our intelligence efforts. This will help
assure that the sort of communication problems that prevented the
various elements of our intelligence community from working together
effectively before September 11 never happens again.
Today there are 14 different agencies and departments which make up
the Intelligence Community: the Central Intelligence Agency, the
Defense Intelligence Agency, the National Security Agency, the National
Reconnaissance Office, the National Imagery and Mapping Agency, Army
Intelligence, Air Force Intelligence, Marine Corps Intelligence,
intelligence elements of the Departments of State, Treasury, Energy, as
well as the Federal Bureau of Investigation and the United States Coast
Guard. Together they make up a huge network, with thousands of
employees and a significant, secret, budget.
Interestingly, there is no real head of this sprawling Community. In
law the Director of Central Intelligence leads both the CIA and the
Intelligence Community, but in practice he is unable to exercise
meaningful control and leadership. The Community is plagued by acute
turf battles, incompatible information systems and uncoordinated
operations. The present structure makes coordination and movement of
personnel within the Intelligence Community more difficult than it
should be.
Last Spring I offered legislation to address this problem, S. 2645,
which created the position of Director of National Intelligence.
Since then the Joint Inquiry of the Senate and House Intelligence
Committees completed its investigations into the Intelligence Community
role in the attacks of September 11.
The Joint Inquiries' major recommendation was the creation of a
``Director of National Intelligence'', DNI, with real authority to run
the Intelligence Community, separate from the head of the CIA, and thus
free from having to run both the Community and one of its major
constituent agencies.
Working with those recommendations, I have updated the bill I
introduced last year to reflect the Joint Inquiries' findings. The
changes include adding specific language to ensure that the new
Director of National Intelligence has meaningful and effective budget
and personnel authority.
Specifically this legislation would create the new position of
Director of National Intelligence who would head the intelligence
community, serving at the pleasure of the President, with the proper
and necessary authority to coordinate activities, direct priorities,
and develop and execute the budget for our nation's national
intelligence community.
The DNI would be responsible for all of the functions now performed
by the Director of Central Intelligence in his role as head of the
intelligence community, while a separate individual would be Director
of the CIA.
Nominated by the President and confirmed by the Senate, the DNI would
be empowered to create and execute the national intelligence budget in
conjunction with the various intelligence agencies within our
government.
The Director of the Central Intelligence Agency, DCIA, freed from the
double burden as head of the intelligence community, would then be able
to concentrate on the critical missions of the CIA alone: Assure the
collection of intelligence from human sources, and that intelligence is
properly correlated, evaluated, and disseminated throughout the
intelligence community and to decision makers.
I recognize that this bill will certainly not solve every problem
within the intelligence community, but I believe it is an important,
perhaps critical, first step. My hope is that introduction of this bill
will move the much-needed debate on Intelligence Community reform
forward.
______